This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.
Next revision | Previous revision Last revision Both sides next revision | ||
demonstrations:4_thermodynamics:4e_gas_law:constant_volume_thermometer:start [2019/02/14 23:33] 127.0.0.1 external edit |
demonstrations:4_thermodynamics:4e_gas_law:constant_volume_thermometer:start [2020/02/03 20:45] demoroom |
||
---|---|---|---|
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
====== Constant Volume Thermometer ====== | ====== Constant Volume Thermometer ====== | ||
- | {{tag>pv gas thermometer constant volume thermometer needs_review untagged unlocated}} | + | {{tag> thermometer thermodynamics ideal_gas_law unlocated}} |
<WRAP box right> | <WRAP box right> | ||
Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
===== Description ===== | ===== Description ===== | ||
- | Demonstrate PV=nRT Classes Used: PHYS 153 | + | Consists of a brass sphere with a bicycle pump fitting on one end and a pressure gauge on the other. There are valves between the bicycle pump fitting and the sphere, and between the pressure gauge and the sphere. |
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
===== Purpose ===== | ===== Purpose ===== | ||
- | + | Demonstrate how the ideal gas law may be used to construct a thermometer. Given constant volume, the pressure of a gas inside a closed container is dependent on the temperature by PV = nRT | |
- | Demonstrate the ideal gas law PV=nRT | + | |
- | + | ||
===== Apparatus ===== | ===== Apparatus ===== | ||
- | + | * Constant volume thermometer | |
- | Gas thermometer | + | * Container with hot water |
- | Container with hot water | + | * Standard thermometer |
- | Standard thermometer | + | * Bike pump |
- | Bike pump | + | |
- | + | ||
- | Set up: | + | |
- | Ensure the end valve by the bike pump attachment is closed and the valve leading to the pressure gauge is open | + | |
- | Dip the bulb of the thermometer into various temperatures of hot water and show the effect on pressure | + | |
- | This demo can demonstrate the direct correlation between pressure and temperature | + | |
- | If needed, the bulb can be pressurized with the bike pump by opening the end valve | + | |
- | + | ||
===== Setup ===== | ===== Setup ===== | ||
+ | - Ensure the end valve by the bike pump attachment is closed and the valve leading to the pressure gauge is open | ||
+ | - Dip the bulb of the thermometer into various temperatures of hot water and show the effect on pressure | ||
+ | This demo can demonstrate the direct correlation between pressure and temperature. If needed, the bulb can be pressurized with the bike pump by opening the end valve. | ||
===== Notes ===== | ===== Notes ===== | ||
- | + | When releasing the pressure inside the thermometer, remove the bike pump attachment (by unscrewing it's connection) as the valve won't allow the air to escape unless the center of the bike pump attachment is depressed. | |
- | When releasing the pressure inside the thermometer, remove the bike pump attachment (by unscrewing it's connection) as the valve won't allow the air to escape. Updated on: 06/13/13 | + | |
<WRAP group> | <WRAP group> | ||
Line 63: | Line 49: | ||
</WRAP> | </WRAP> | ||
<WRAP tablewidth 100%> | <WRAP tablewidth 100%> | ||
- | | **Location** | ---- | | + | | **Location** | C4 | |
| **Maker** | Unknown | | | **Maker** | Unknown | | ||
| **Current State** | Working | | | **Current State** | Working | |